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Abrams, M. D. 1998. The red maple paradox Bioscience 48: 355-364.

Abrams, M. D.; Kubiske, M. E. 1990. Photosynthesis and water relations during drought in Acer rubrum L. genotypes from contrasting sites in central Pennsylvania Funct. Ecol. 4: 727-33.

Abrams, M. D.; Kubiske, M. E. 1990. Photosynthesis and water relations during drought in Acer rubrum L. genotypes from contrasting sites in central Pennsylvania Funct. Ecol. 4: 727-733.

Abrams, M. D.; Kubiske, M. E.; Mostoller, S. A. 1994. Relating wet and dry year ecophysiology to leaf structure in contrasting temperate tree species Ecology 75: 123-33.

Abrell, D. B.; Jackson, M. T. 1977. A decade of change in an old-growth beech-maple forest in Indiana Amer. Midl. Naturalist 98: 22-32.

Ackerly, D. D.; Donoghue, M. J. 1998. Leaf size, sapling allometry, and Corner's rules: phylogeny and correlaterd evolution in maples (Acer) Amer. Naturalist 152: 767-791.

Ahlgren, C. E. 1957. Phenological observations of nineteen native tree species in northeastern Minnesota Ecology 38: 622-8.

Allen, D. C.; Barnett, C. J.; Millers, I.; Lachance, D. 1992. Temporal change (1988-1990) in sugar maple health, and factors associated with crown condition Canad. J. Forest Res. 22(11): 1776-84.

Allen, D. C.; Bauce, E.; Barnett, C. J. 1992. Sugar maple declines- causes, effects, and recommendations In: Forest Decline Concepts. APS Press, St. Paul, MN. 123-36 pages.

Allen, D. C.; Molloy, A. W. 1997. Temporal change in sugar maple crown condition from 1988-1996 SUNY, Coll. Env. Sci. For., Syracuse, NY.

Allison, S. K.; Ehrenfeld, J. G. 1999. The influence of microhabitat variation on seedling recruitment of Chamaecyparis thyoides and Acer rubrum Wetlands 19: 383-393.

Almstedt, M. F. 1933. An anatomical study of the inflorescence of certain species of Acer M.S. Thesis, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY. 18 p.

Altpeter, L. S. 1944. Use of vegetation in control of streambank erosion in Northern New England J. Forest. 42(2): 99-107.

Ambler, M. A. 1965. Seven alien plant species William L. Hutcheson Memorial For. Bull. 2: 1-8.

Ames, O. I. 1939. Survey of hurricane damage at Mount Auburn Cemetery, Cambridge, Massachusetts Arborist's News 4(1): 5-6.

Amthor, J. S.; Gill, D. S.; Bormann, F. H. 1990. Autumnal laef conductance and apparent photosythesis by saplings and sprouts in a recently disturbed northern hardwood forest Oecologia 84: 93-8.

Anderson, A. B. 1955. Recovery and utilization of tree extractives Econ. Bot. 9(2): 108-40.

Anderson, F.; Hubricht, L. 1938. The American sugar maples I. Phylogenetic relationships, as deduced from a study of leaf variation Bot. Gaz. 100: 312-23.

Anderson, N. F.; Guard, A. T. 1964. A comparative study of the vegetative, transitional and floral apex of Acer pseudoplatanus L Phytomorphology 15: 500-8.

Anderson, N. J. F. 1964. A comparative study of the vegetative and floral apex of Acer pseudoplatanus L Ph.D. Dissertation, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN.

Anderson, R. 1999. Disturbance as a factor in the distribution of sugar maple and the invasion of Norway maple into a modified woodland Rhodora 101: 264-273.

Anella, L. B.; Whitlow, T. H. 2000. Photosynthetic response to flooding of Acer rubrum seedlings from wet and dry sites Amer. Midl. Naturalist 143: 330-341.

Anella, L. B.; Whitlow, T. H. 1998. Germination of Acer rubrum seeds collected from wet and dry habitats Seed Sci. Tech. 26: 755-762.

Anonymous 1890. Proceedings of the Club Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 17: 300.

Anonymous 1893. Proceedings of the club Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 20: 222.

Anonymous 1974. Norway maple: Acer platanoides maple family (Aceraceae) Morton Arbor. Quart. 10(3): 40-1.

Anonymous 1880. Proceedings of the Torrey Club Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 7: 73.

Apple, J. D.; Manion, P. D. 1986. Increment core analysis of declining Norway maples, Acer platanoides Urban Ecology 9: 309-21.

Aritomi, M. 1962. Studies on the chemical constitutents in leaves of Acer palmatum Thunberg J. Pharm. Soc. Japan 82: 1329-31.

Aritomi, M. 1963. Chemical constitutents in leaves of Acer palmatum Thunberg J. Pharm. Soc. Japan 83: 737-40.

Aritomi, M. 1964. Chemical constitutents in Aceraceous plants. II. Flavanoid constituents in leaves of Acer carpinifolium Siebold et Zuccarini, A. diabolicum Blume, A. marmoratum Hara form. dissectum Rehder, and A. negundo Linnaeus J. Pharm. Soc. Japan 84: 360-2.

Arthur, M. A.; Paratley, R. D. 1998. Single and repeated fires affect survival and regeneration of woody and herbaceous species in an oak-pine forest J. Torrey Bot. Soc. 125: 225-236.

Avery, G. S.; Burkholder, P. R.; Creighton, H. B. 1937. Production and distribution of growth hormone in shoots of Aesculus and Malus, and its probable role in stimulating cambial activity Amer. J. Bot. 24: 51-8.

Axelrod, D. I. 1983. Biogeography of oaks in the arcto-tertiary province Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 70: 629-57. (Many other genera disscussed)

Bachtell, K. R. 1989. A Fortunate Blend Amer. Nurseryman April 15: 41-51.

Bailey, L. H. 1888. The black maple Bot. Gaz. 13: 213-4.

Baker, H. G. 1986. Patterns of plant invasion in North America In: Ecology of biological invasions of North America and Hawaii. Springer-Verlag, New York. 96-110 pages.

Baldwin, I. T.; Schultz, J. T. 1984. Tannins lost from sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh) and yellow birch (Betula allegheniensis Britt.) leaf litter Biol. Biochem. 16(4): 421-2.

Ballal, S. R.; Foré, S. A.; Guttman, S. I. 1994. Apparent gene flow and genetic structure of Acer saccharum subpopulations in forest fragments Canad. J. Bot. 72(9): 1311-5.

Balter, H.; Loeb, R. E. 1983. Arboreal relationships on limestone and gneiss in northern New Jersey and southeastern New York Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 110: 370-9.

Baltzer, J. L.; Thomas, S. C. 2005. Leaf optical responses to light and soil nutrient availability in temperate deciduous trees Amer. J. Bot. 92: 214-223.

Barden, L. S. 1983. Size, age, and growth rate of trees in canopy gaps of a cove hardwood forest in the southern Appalachians Castanea 48: 19-23.

Barrett, J. W.; Farnsworth, C. E.; Rutherford, W. Jr. 1962. Logging effects on regeneration and certain aspects of microclimate in northern hardwoods J. Forest. 60(9): 630-9.

Bartlett, R. M.; Larson, D. W. 1990. The physiological basis for the contrasting distribution patterns of Acer saccharum and Thuja occidentalis at cliff edges J. Ecol. 78: 1063-1078.

Bartlett, R. M.; Matthes-Sears, U.; Larson, D. W. 1991. Microsite- and age-specific processes controlling natural populations of Acer saccharum at cliff edges Canad. J. Bot. 69(3): 552-9.

Basinger, M. A. 1999. Notes on some naturalized woody plant species new to Illinois Trans. Illinois State Acad. Sci. 92: 32-36.

Bate-Smith, E. C. 1977. Astringent tannins of Acer species Phytochemistry 16: 1421-6.

Bate-Smith, E. C. 1978. Systematic aspects of the astringent tannins of Acer species Phytochemistry 17: 1945-8.

Bauce, E.; Allen, D. C. 1991. Etiology of a sugar maple decline Canad. J. Forest Res. 21: 686-93.

Bazzaz, F. A.; Miao, S. L. 1993. Successional status, seed size, and responses of tree seedlings to CO2, light, and nutrients Ecology 74: 104-12.

Beal, W. J. 1894. The sugar maples of central Michigan Ann. Rep. Sec. Board Agr. Mich. 33: 460-5.

Beaudet, M.; Messier, C. 1998. Growth and morphological responses of yellow birch, sugar maple and beech seedlings growing under a natural light gradient Canad. J. Forest Res. 28: 1007-1015.

Bell, D. T.; Johnson, F. L. 1975. Phenological patterns in the trees of the streamside forest Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 102: 187-93.

Belostokov, G. P. 1961. Structure of the generative shoots of Acer negundo L Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Lenengrad) 46: 863-9. (In Russian)

Benninghoff, W. S.; Gebben, A. I. 1960. Phytosociological studies of some beech-maple stands in Michigan's Lower Peninsula Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 45: 83-91.

Berkeley, E. E. 1931. Marcescent leaves of certain species of Quercus Bot. Gaz. 92: 85-93. (Also Acer, Fagus)

Bernier, B.; Brazeau, M. 1988. Nutrient deficiency symptoms associated with sugar maple dieback and decline in the Quebec Appalachians Canad. J. Forest Res. 18(6): 762-7.

Bernston, G. M.; Bazzaz, F. A. 1996. The allometry of root production and loss in seedlings of Acer rubrum (Aceraceae) and Betula papyrifera (Betulaceae): implications for root dynamics in elevated CO2 Amer. J. Bot. 83(5): 608-16.

Bertin, R. I. 2005. Norway maple (Acer platanoides) and other non-native trees in urban woodlands of central Massachusetts J. Torrey Bot. Soc. 132: 225-235.

Beskaravainaya, M. A. 1961. Ecology of flowering and fruiting of Acer negundo and its hybrids Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Lenengrad) 46: 1171-7.

Betts, H. S. 1959. Maple (Acer species) (Revised) USDA Forest Serv., 12 pp.

Biesboer, D. D. 1975. Pollen morphology of the Aceraceae Grana 15: 19-27.

Binggeli, P. 1990. Detection of protandry and protogyny in sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) from infructescences Watsonia 18: 17-20.

Binggeli, P.; Rushton, B. S. 1988. Schizocarpic fruits in sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) BSBI News 49: 17-9.

Blaney, J. R.; Tryon, E. H.; Linsky, B. 1977. Effect of coal smoke on growth of four tree species Castanea 42: 193-203.

Boerner, R. E. J.; Brinkman, J. A. 1996. Ten years of tree seedling establishment and mortality in an Ohio deciduous forest complex Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 123: 309-17.

Boivin, B. 1966. Les variations d' Acer negundo au Canada Naturaliste Canad. 93: 959-62.

Bonser, S. P.; Aarssen, L. W. 1994. Plastic allometry in young sugar maple (Acer saccharum): adaptive responses to light availability Amer. J. Bot. 81(4): 400-6.

Bonson, K. J. M. 1996. Architecture, growth dynamics and autoecology of the sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) Arboric. J. 20(3): 339-54.

Borthwick, H. A. 1957. Light effects on tree growth and seed germination Ohio J. Science 57: 357-64.

Bourgoin, A.; Simpson, J. D. 2004. Soaking, moist-chilling, and temperature effects on germination of Acer pensylvanicum seeds Canad. J. Forest Res. 34: 2181-2185.

Bozzuto, L. M.; Wilson, B. F. 1988. Branch angle in red maple trees Canad. J. Forest Res. 18(5): 643-5.

Brandt, C. J.; Rhoades, R. W. 1973. Effects of limestone dust accumulation on lateral growth of forest trees Environmental Pollution 4: 207-13.

Britton, Nathaniel L. 1924. Acer rubrum Addisonia 9: 19-20.

Brizicky, George K. 1963. The genera of Sapindales in the southeastern United States J. Arnold Arbor. 44: 462-501.

Brown, R. L. 1904. Wood structure of elms, maples and oaks as a means of identifying species Rep. Michigan Acad. Sci. 4: 109-12.

Bruederle, L. P.; Stearns, F. W. 1985. Ice storm damage to a southern Wisconsin mesic forest Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 112(2): 167-75.

Brundrett, M.; Murase, G.; Kendrick, B. 1990. Comparative anatomy of roots and mycorrhizae of common Ontario trees Canad. J. Bot. 68: 551-78. (French summary)

Buchenau, F. 1861. Morphologische Bemerkungen uber einige Acerineen Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 19: 265-9, 273-8, 281-6.

Buchheim, A. F. G. 1991. A rare Portuguese monograph on the sugar-maple tree Arch. Nat. Hist. 18(2): 185-9.

Buell, M. F.; Buell, H. F.; Small, J. A. 1973. Periodicity of tree growth in Hutcheson Memorial Forest William L. Hutcheson Memorial For. Bull. 3: 24-6.

Bump, N. G. 1926. Some observations of forest tree seeds and the early development of the seedlings M.S. Thesis, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY. 64 p.

Burke, M. K.; Raynal, D. J. 1998. Liming influences growth and nutrient balances in sugar maple (Acer saccharum) seedlings on an acidic forest soil Environm. Exp. Bot. 39: 105-16.

Burke, M. K.; Raynal, D. J.; Mitchell, M. J. 1992. Soil nutrogen availabilty influences seasonal carbon allocation patterns in sugar maple (Acer saccharum) Canad. J. Forest Res. 22: 447-56.

Burns, B. S.; Manion, P. D. 1984. Spatial distribution of declining urban maples Urban Ecology 8: 127-37.

Burton, A. J.; Pregitzer, K. S.; Zogg, G. P.; Zak, D. R. 1996. Latitudinal variation in sugar maple fine root respiration Canad. J. Forest Res. 26: 1761-8. (French summary)

Burton, P. J.; Bazzaz, F. A. 1991. Tree seedling emergence on interactive temperature and moisture gradients and in patches of old-field vegetation Amer. J. Bot. 78(1): 131-49.

Bush, B. F. 1930. Notes on Aesculus species Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 19-26.

Buton, P. J.; Bazzaz, F. A. 1995. Ecophysiological responses of tree seedlings invading different patches of old-field vegetation J. Ecol. 83: 99-112.

Button, E. F.; Peaslee, D. E. 1967. The effect of rock salt upon roadside sugar maples in Connecticut Highway Research Record 16: 121-31.

Cain, S. A.; Penfound, W. T. 1938. Aceretum rubi: the red maple swamp forest of central Long Island Amer. Midl. Naturalist 19: 390-416.

Canham, C. D. 1985. Suppression and release during canopy recruitment of Acer saccharum Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 112(2): 134-45.

Canham, C. D. 1996. Biomass allocation and multiple resource limitation in tree seedlings Canad. J. Forest Res. 26: 1521-30. (French summary)

Canham, C. D. 1984. Canopy recruitment in shade tolerant tree species: the response of Acer saccharum and Fagus grandifolia to canopy openings Ph.D. Thesis, Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY. 174 p.

Canham, C. D. 1988. Growth and canopy architecture of shade-tolerant trees: Response to canopy gaps Ecology 69: 786-95.

Canham, C. D. 1990. Suppression and release during canopy recruitment in Fagus grandifolia Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 117: 1-7. (Also Acer)

Canham, C. D.; McAninch, J. B.; Wood, D. M. 1994. Effects of the frequency, timing, and intensity of simulated browsing on growth and mortality of tree seedlings Canad. J. Forest Res. 24: 817-25.

Canham, H. 1959. Root morphology of sugar maple seedlings State Univ. College of Forestry, Syracuse, NY.

Carl, C. M. Jr.; Yawney, H. W. 1972. Multiple seedlings in Acer saccharum Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 99: 142-4.

Carpenter, S. B.; Smith, N. D. 1981. A comparative study of leaf thickness among southern Appalachian hardwoods Canad. J. Bot. 59: 1393-6.

Carpenter, S. B.; Smith, N. D. 1979. Variation in shade leaf thickness among urban trees growing in metropolitan Lexington, Kentucky Castanea 44: 94-8.

Carpenter, S. B.; Smith, N. D. 1975. Stomatal distribution and size in southern Appalachian hardwoods Canad. J. Bot. 53: 1153-6.

Carr, M. E. 1985. Plant species evaluated for new crop potential Econ. Bot. 39(3): 336-45.

Carter, K. K. 1996. Provenance tests as indicators of growth response to climate change in 10 north temperate tree species Canad. J. Forest Res. 26: 1089-95. (French summary)

Cater, M. R. 1961. The influence of aspect on the distribution of sugar maple Forest. Chron. 37: 242-4.

Catesson, A.-M. 1962. ModalitÚs de l'activitÚ prolifÚratrice du cambium d'Acer psudoplatanus au cours du cycle annuel C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris 255: 3462-4.

Catesson, A.-M. 1964. Origine, fontionnement et variations cytologique saisonniÞres du cambium de l'Acer psudoplatanus L. (AcÚracÚes) Masson et Cie, Paris.

Cathey, H. M.; Campbell, L. E. 1975. Security lighting and its impact on the landscape J. Arboric. 1(10): 181-7.

Chadwick, L. C. 1939. New England hurricane damage to trees Arborist's News 4(1): 1-4.

Chaffey, N.; Barnett, J.; Barlow, P. 1997. Endomembranes, cytoskeleton, and cell walls: aspects of the ultrastructure of the vascular cambium of taproots of Aesculus hippocastanum L. (Hippocastanaceae) Int. J. Plant Sci. 158: 97-109.

Chaney, W. R.; Kozlowski, T. T. 1969. Seasonal and diurnal expansion and contraction of fruits of forest trees Canad. J. Bot. 47: 1033-8.

Chaney, W. R.; Kozlowski, T. T. 1969. Seasonal and diurnal changes in water balance of fruits, cones, and leaves of forest trees Canad. J. Bot. 47: 1407-17.

Chiapperini, G.; Donnelly, J. R. 1978. Growth of sugar maple seedlings in compacted soil Fifth N. American Biol. Workshop, pp. 196-200.

Cho, H. J.; Kim, S.; Suh, Y.; Park, C. W. 1996. ITS sequences of some Acer species and phylogenetic implication Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 26: 271-91. (In Korean; English summary)

Christianson, J. D. 1971. The effect of surface fires on three species of hardwood tree seedlings William L. Hutcheson Memorial For. Bull. 2: 1-5.

Church, T. W.; Godman, R. M. 1966. The formation and development of dormant buds in sugar maple Forest Sci. 12: 301-6.

Clebsch, E. E. C.; Walker, G. L.; Wofford, B. E. 1989. Noteworthy collections, Tennessee Castanea 54: 48-50.

Clinton, B. D.; Boring, L. R.; Swank, W. T. 1994. Regeneration patterns in canopy gaps of mixed-oak forests of the southern Appalachians: influences of topographic position and evergreen understory Amer. Midl. Naturalist 132: 308-19.

Clinton, B. D.; Vose, J. M. 1996. Effects of Rhododendron maximum L. on Acer rubrum L. seedling establishment Castanea 61: 38-45.

Close, R. E.; Nguyen, P. V.; Kielbaso, J. J. 1996. Urban vs. natrual sugar maple growth: I. Stress symptoms and phenology in relation to site characteristics J. Arboric. 22(3): 144-50.

Cockerham, G. 1930. Some observations on cambial activity and seasonal starch content in sycamore (Acer pseudoplatanus) Proc. Leeds Phil. Soc. 2(2): 64-80.

Coladoanto, M. 1993. Acer pensylvanicum The Fire Effects Information System WWW site; USDA, Forest Service, Intermountain Research Station, Intermountain Fire Sciences Laboratory; Missoula, MT; Fischer,WC compiler. ()

Collingwood, G. H. 1942. Horeschesnut Amer. Forests 48: 272-3.

Collingwood, G. H. 1941. Silver maple Amer. Forests 47: 334-5.

Collingwood, G. H. 1941. Boxelder Amer. Forests 47: 480-1.

Collins, S. L. 1990. Habitat relationships and survivorship of tree seedlings in hemlock-hardwood forest Canad. J. Bot. 68: 790-7. (French summary)

Conner, W. H.; Askew, G. R. 1993. Impact of saltwater flooding on red maple, redbay, and Chinese tallow seedlings Castanea 58: 214-9.

Cook, D. B. 1941. The period of growth in some northeastern trees J. Forest. 39: 956-959.

Cooke, M. A.; Widden, P.; O'Halloran, I. 1993. Development of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae in sugar maple (Acer saccharum) and effects of base-cation ammendment of vesicle and arbuscule formation Canad. J. Bot. 71: 1421-1426.

Cortesi, R. 1943. Contribution à l'anatomie des petioles d'Acer Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges 53: 102-13.

Critchfield, W. B. 1971. Shoot growth and heterophylly in Acer J. Arnold Arbor. 52: 240-66.

Croxton, W. C. 1939. A study of the tolerance of trees to breakage by ice accumulation Ecology 20: 71-3. (spp. table reprinted in Arborist's News 4(3):24. 1939.)

Curtis, R. O.; Rushmore, F. M. 1958. Some effects of stand density and deer browsing on reproduction in an Adirondack hardwood stand J. Forest. 56: 116-21.

Cusick, A. W. 1986. Distributional and taxanomic notes on the vascular flora of West Virginia Castanea 51: 56-65.

Cypher, J.; Boucher, D. H. 1982. Beech-maple coexistence and seedling growth rates at Mount Saint Hilaire, Quebec Canad. J. Bot. 60: 1279-81.

Daft, M. J.; Hacskaylo, E. 1977. Growth of endomycorrhizal red maple seedlings in sand and anthracite spoil Forest Sci. 23: 207-16.

Dansereau, P.; Desmarais, Y. 1947. Introgression in sugar maples- II Amer. Midl. Naturalist 37: 146-61.

Dansereau, P.; Lafond, A. 1941. Introgression des caratÞres de l'Acer saccharophorum (*) K. Koch et de l'Acer nigrum Michx Contrib. Inst. Bot. Univ. Montreal 37: 15-31.

Darling, C. A. 1923. Chromosome behavior in Acer platanoides L Amer. J. Bot. 10: 450-7.

Darling, C. A. 1909. Sex in dioecious plants Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 177-99.

Davies, W. J.; Kozlowski, T. T. 1974. Stomatal responses of five woody angiosperms to light intensity and humidity Canad. J. Bot. 52(7): 1525-34.

Davis, W. T. 1903. Notes on the time of flowering of a white maple Proc. Nat. Sci. Assoc. Staten Island 8: 57.

Davison, S. E. 1981. Tree seedling survivorship at Hutcheson Memorial Forest New Jersey William L. Hutcheson Memorial For. Bull. 6: 4-7.

Dawson, T. E.; Ehleringer, J. R. 1993. Gender-specific physiology, carbon isotope discrimination, and habitat distribution in boxelder, Acer negundo Ecology 74(3): 798-815.

Day, F. P. 1987. Effects of flooding and nutrient enrichment on biomass allocation in Acer rubrum seedlings Amer. J. Bot. 74(10): 1541-54.

Day, F. P.; Monk, C. D. 1977. Net primary production and phenology on a Southern Appalachian watershed Amer. J. Bot. 64: 1117-25.

De Jong, P. C. 1976. Flowering and sex expressions in Acer L. A biosystematic study Meded. Landbouwhogeschool 76: 1-201.

De Jong, P. C. 1990. Taxonomy and distribution of Acer Int. Dendrol. Soc. Year Book 1990: 6-10.

De Steven, D. 1991. Experiments on mechanisms of tree establishment in old-field succession: seedling emergence Ecology 72: 1066-75.

De Steven, D. 1991. Experiments on mechanisms of tree establishment in old-field succession: seedling survival and growth Ecology 72: 1076-88.

Decraene, L. P. R.; Smets, E. F.; Clinckemaillie, D. 2000. Floral ontogeny and anatomy in Koelreuteria with special emphasis on monosymmetry and septal cavities Pl. Syst. Evol. 223: 91-107.

Delendick, T. J. 1990. A survey of foliar flavonoids in the Aceraceae Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 54: 1-136.

Delendick, T. J. 1990. The chemotaxonomy of the Aceraceae Int. Dendrol. Soc. Year Book 1990: 22-41.

Delendick, T. J. 1982. Infrageneric nomenclature in Acer (Aceraceae) Brittonia 34(1): 81-4.

Delucia, E. H.; Sipe, T. W.; Herrick, J.; Maherali, H. 1998. Sapling biomass allocation and growth in the understory of a deciduous hardwood forest Amer. J. Bot. 85: 955-963.

Demos, E. K.; Peterson, P.; Williams, G. J. 1973. Frost tolerance among populations of Acer negundo L Amer. Midl. Naturalist 89: 223-8.

Den Uyl, D. 1962. Survival and growth of hardwood plantations on strip mine spoil banks of Indiana J. Forest. 60(9): 603-6.

dePamphilis, C. W.; Wyatt, R. 1990. Electrophoretic confirmation of interspecific hybridization in Aeculus (Hippocastanaceae) and the genetic structure of a broad hybid zone Evolution 44: 1295-317.

Desmarais, Y. 1952. Dynamics of leaf variation in the sugar maples Brittonia 7: 347-87.

DiGregorio, L. M.; Krasny, M. E.; Fahey, T. J. 1999. Radial growth trends of sugar maple (Acer saccharum) in an Allegheny northern hardwood forest affected by beech bark disease J. Torrey Bot. Soc. 126: 245-254.

Dirr, M. A. 1978. Tolerance of seven woody ornamentals to soil-applied sodium chloride J. Arboric. 4(7): 162-5.

Dix, R. L. 1957. Sugar maple in forest succesion at Washington, D. C Ecology 38: 663-5.

Dore, W. G. 1967. A mingling of maples Trail & Landscape (Ottawa Field-Naturalist Club) 1: 64-7.

Dosmann, M. S. 2005. The (un)natural and cultural history of Korean goldenrain tree Arnoldia (Jamaica Plain) 64: 16-30.

Downs, A. A. 1946. Response to release of sugar maple, white oak, and yellow-poplar J. Forest. 44: 22-7.

Downs, R. J.; Borthwick, H. A. 1956. Effects of photoperiod on growth of trees Bot. Gaz. 117(4): 310-26.

Duffield, J. W. 1943. Polyploidy in Acer rubrum L. Chron. Bot. 7: 390-1.

Dumbroff, E. B.; Webb, D. P. 1970. Factors influencing the stratification process in seeds of Acer ginnala Canad. J. Bot. 48: 2009-2015.

Dyer, S. M.; Mader, D. L. 1986. Declined urban sugar maples: growth patterns, nutritional status and site factors J. Arboric. 12(1): 6-13.

Ehrenfeld, J. G. 1995. Microtopography and vegetation in Atlantic white cedar swamps: the effects of natural disturbances Canad. J. Bot. 73(3): 474-84.

Ehrenfeld, J. G. 1986. Wetlands of the New Jersey Pine Barrens: the role of species composition in community function Amer. Midl. Naturalist 115: 301-13.

Ehrenfeld, J. G.; Gulick, M. 1981. Structure and dynamics of hardwood swamps in the New Jersey Pine Barrens: contrasting patterns in trees and shrubs Amer. J. Bot. 68: 471-81.

Eickmeier, W. G. 1982. Fall phosphorus resorption by Quercus prinus L. and Acer saccharum Marsh. in central Tennessee Amer. Midl. Naturalist 107: 196-8.

Elliott, J. H. 1935. Seasonal changes in the development of the phloem of the sycamore, Acer pseudoplatanus L. Proc. Leeds Phil. Soc. 3: 55-67.

Ellis, W. H. 1963. Revision of section rubra of Acer in eastern North America, excluding Acer saccharinum L. Ph.D. Dissertation, Univ. of Tennessee. 195 p.

Ellsworth, D. S.; Reich, P. B. 1992. Water relations and gas exchange of Acer saccharum seedlings in contrasting natural light and water regimes Tree Physiology 10: 1-20.

Ellsworth, D. S.; Reich, P. B. 1992. Leaf mass per area, nitrogen content and photosynthetic carbon gain in Acer saccharum seedlings in contrasting forest light environments Funct. Ecol. 6: 423-435.

Fang, W. 2005. Is Norway maple a threat to the natural woodlands on Long Island? Long Island Botanical Society Newsletter 15: 25-26.

Farmer, R. E.; Cunningham, M. 1981. Seed dormancy of red maple in east Tennessee Forest Sci. 27: 446-448.

Farmer, R. E.; Goelz, J. C. 1984. Germination characteristics of red maple in northwestern Ontario Forest Sci. 30: 670-2.

Firsov, G. A. 1982. To the question of geography and systematics of the genus Acer (Aceraceae) Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Lenengrad) 67(8): 1082-90. (In Russian)

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