Noble fir

Abies procera (noble fir). Photo by Tasia Markoff.

You have a noble fir.

Abies procera
Noble fir

Abies procera is a large evergreen native to high altitudes in the Cascade and Coast ranges of California, Oregon, and Washington. Noble fir can grow 130 to 230 feet high and have a trunk diameter up to 6½ feet. Lumber milled from noble fir is often used as an interior finish material in home construction.

Key Path Summary:

  • Leaves are needlelike, at least four times longer than wide.
  • Needles occur singly, not in clusters.
  • Buds are round or egg-shaped and have blunt tips.
  • Needles are attached directly to the stem.
  • Mature needles are 1 to 2 inches long.
  • Needles turn upward and are 1 to 1¼ inches long.

The 15 Species

All 15 species grown commercially as holiday trees in the United States and Canada are included in the key. Select a species below to see photos and learn more.

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