White fir
You have a white fir.
Abies concolor
White fir
Abies concolor is a species of medium- to large-size fir native to the mountains of western North America. White fir has citrus scent and grows 80 to 140 feet tall. Soft, long-holding needles make white fir a popular holiday tree.
Key Path Summary:
- Leaves are needlelike, at least four times longer than wide.
- Needles occur singly, not in clusters.
- Buds are round or egg-shaped and have blunt tips.
- Needles are attached directly to the stem.
- Mature needles are 1 to 2 inches long.
- Needles spread horizontally and are 1¼ to 2 inches long.
- Needles have pointed tips and have white bands on upper and lower surfaces.
The 15 Species
All 15 species grown commercially as holiday trees in the United States and Canada are included in the key. Select a species below to see photos and learn more.







